Friday, September 26, 2008

THE IRS WANTS OUR HELP

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The Earned Income Tax Credit Office of the Internal Revenue Service is requesting input and feedback from tax professionals concerning the content and structure of educational notices it is developing for first time EITC preparers.
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The purpose of these notices is to provide information to first time EITC preparers so they can prepare accurate returns and understand their EITC due diligence requirements. The notices highlight the four most common EITC errors on claims, the expectation that EITC preparers are knowledgeable in the law, and the EITC due diligence requirements.
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Click below to download the proposed notices as a “word document” –

Educational Notice

Compliance Notice

Please send all feedback to
Lorraine.C.Maguire@irs.gov.

2009 IRS NATIONWIDE TAX FORUMS

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The IRS has announced the dates and location for the 2009 Nationwide Tax Forums –
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· Las Vegas – July 7-9, 2009 – Mandalay Bay Hotel
· San Diego – July 14-16, 2009 – Town and Country
· Orlando – August 4-6, 2009 – Caribe Royale
· New York – August 25-27, 2009 – Hilton New York
· Dallas – September 8-10, 2009 – Hilton Anatole
· Atlanta – September 22-24, 2009 – Hilton Atlanta
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Damn – same NYC hotel. I expect that the 2009 Forum might be worth attending – as there may be substantial tax legislation with the new administration in office. Maybe Dallas (a place I have never been) in September - if NSTP also offers its Annual Conference in conjunction with the Forum.
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More information will be posted
here as it becomes available. If you have any questions you can email public_liaison@irs.gov.
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BTW – Jaimee Hammer of the NJ chapter of NATP has informed me that the chapter’s December “breakfast seminar” on Circular 230 has been moved from Woodbridge to the Hanover Marriott in Hanover.

TAFN

Thursday, September 25, 2008

NJ NATP BREAKFAST SEMINAR

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Have I mentioned yet the NJ chapter of NATP’s next “breakfast seminar”?
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It will be held on Thursday October 23, 2008, at the Mount Laurel Marriott (915 Route 73 Mt. Laurel, New Jersey 08054 - Phone: 1.856.234.7300). Registration is from 8:30-8:55 a.m. and the seminar from 9:00–10:50 a.m. Breakfast is included.
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The topic is "Philadelphia Part II - A Hands On Approach to Philadelphia Taxation" and will be presented by a member of the Technical Staff of the City of Philadelphia Revenue Department. Those who attend will receive 2 CPE credits.
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The cost is $40 for members and $55.00 for non-members if postmarked before October 9th and $70.00 for both if postmarked on or after October 9th and at the door.
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Click
here for more information and a registration form, or log directly log onto the NATP website at www.natptax.com and select Chapter Information.
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The chapter has another “breakfast seminar” scheduled for December 11th on “Keeping Up With Circular 230”. This one will be in Woodbridge.
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And mark your calendar - the annual all-day New Jersey Seminar, a “must attend” for all NJ practitioners, will be held on January 10th at the Woodbridge Hilton. More information will be posted here when available.
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TAFN

Wednesday, September 24, 2008

NEW BASIC TRAINING COURSE FOR NEW TAX PREPARERS

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The National Association of Tax Professionals is offering a new 2008 Tax Preparation Basic Training Course.
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This self-study course is intended for a new employee or new tax preparer who wants to learn how to do basic tax preparation of the Form 1040 and some of the more popular schedules that accompany the 1040. NATP has bundled the key courses and is offering them to you at hundreds of dollars less than it would cost to take them individually.
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This course is available to our members only, but can be taken by up to three people in your office whether they are NATP members or not. All materials are available electronically, including textbooks which can be printed at your convenience if you choose. The following modules are included in this special program:
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· Introduction to Tax Preparation
· Introduction to Schedule C
· Introduction to Schedule D
· Introduction to Schedule E
· Basics of Basis
· Introduction to Fixed Assets
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For course descriptions and objectives about these modules,
click here.
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As an added value, all participants signed up for this course will receive one free research answer – that’s up to 3 free answers – a savings of more than $60. Also, they will have unlimited access to the Basic Training web board until the end of the year that will be monitored daily by the course textbook authors. This is a terrific resource for participants to ask questions and discuss topics with others taking the same courses.
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TAFN

Tuesday, September 23, 2008

THIS JUST IN - SAD NEWS

I just received an email with the following news -

The NSTP Executive Director, Beanna Whitlock, has tenured her resignation effective September 22, 2008.

She has asked that I express her appreciation to the NSTP membership for allowing her to serve them over the past 2 1/2 years
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I am truly sorry to see Beanna go. She did a great job as Executive Director of NSTP. Her shoes will be hard to fill.

Good luck to Beanna – and thanks from a long-time NSTP member for a fine job.

In discussing NATP in the post “Membership Organizations for Tax Professionals” over at THE WANDERING TAX PRO a while back I said –

My main concern with NSTP is that its benefits rely too much on the individuals at the top. When Tom Cooke, a tax law professor from Georgetown University, was the Executive Director we got a unique prospective on the tax scene from a Washington DC ‘insider’. Current ED Beanna Whitlock, former IRS Director of Public Liaison, is a perfect “replacement” for Tom, with a similar IRS insider’s prospective. Paul LaMonaca, NSTP’s other major workshop leader for many years, is also an excellent instructor. However, if Paul and Beanna decide to run off together to the Cayman Islands (or another tax shelter), and the new team is not of the same high caliber, then the organization’s effectiveness will be seriously diminished.”

Gee, I hope that Beanna and Paul have not run off together!

TAFN

Monday, September 22, 2008

2008 NJ-NATP ANNUAL MEETING AND CONFERENCE

Last Thursday I attended the all-day 2008 Annual Meeting and Conference of the NJ chapter of the National Association of Tax Professionals held at the Hilton Woodbridge (in Iselin, not Woodbridge?).

I usually do not attend this annual NJ-NATP seminar because it generally deals with federal tax topics. I was sorry, though, that I missed last year’s offering – A Day with Dave Mellem (former head of NATP’s national research department) – but I had a scheduling conflict.

When I arrived at the seminar room I noticed that, rather than the normal set-up of long rectangular tables with chairs, there were round dining tables set up around the room. I do not come to these events to “make friends and influence people”, but I figured “as long as I am here” and selected a table. For once my luck was good – I ended up, as I was many, many years ago (during my days as the Business Manager of the YWCA in Summit in the late 1970s), a “token male” - a “thorn among roses”. And most of the “roses” were members of the local chapter's Board of Directors.

When relying on a state or federal agency to provide speakers the results often vary widely in quality of content and speaker. However the IRS batted 1000, or at least 750, with its four speakers. Three of the presentations were top drawer – and I hope the speakers are invited back to future seminars. The third, on new preparer penalties by the IRS Return Preparer Coordinator for NJ, was not a bad presentation, but the speaker did not have the experience or ease of presence of the other more senior IRS representatives.

We were not so lucky with the sole NJ team – from the Department of Labor and Workforce Development. The lead speaker was clumsy in reading a presentation prepared by her supervisor, although she did better in answering direct questions. Her “assistant”, who appeared to be on hand solely to work the "projector", would have been a better choice to make the presentation, as he proved when occasionally interjecting a comment or adding to the answer of a question.

The first topic of the day was “Worker Classifications and Misclassifications – Independent Contractor or Employee” from the DOLWD. It reinforced what I had already known from past experience – a worker could be properly classified as an independent contractor by the IRS for federal payroll tax purposes, but could be required to be treated as an employee by NJ and subject to SUI and SDI taxes and SIT withholding.

My experience in this matter was more than a dozen years ago – so it appears that nothing has changed in NJ. The old “A,B,C” test still applies.

I had mentioned to my table mates that in my experience of years ago I felt the DOL auditor was extremely “inflexible”. It seems that is something else that has not changed, as it was the exact same impression of one of the Board members based on more recent DOL audits.

Next up was Lyle Lauterbach, the head of the NJ branch of the IRS Taxpayer Advocate Service. Lyle has had long experience with the “ombudsman” function of the IRS, having joined the former IRS Problem Resolution Office (the predecessor of the Taxpayer Advocate Service) in 1992.

Before going on to discuss the function of the Taxpayer Advocate Office (with which most of us present had previous satisfactory experience) he confirmed what I had known – that the ill-conceived Economic “Stimulus” Payment (referred to as ESP by the IRS) program, which had been thrust upon the Service by Congress at the worst possible time, had “overwhelmed every aspect of the IRS”.

Lyle discussed the National Taxpayer Advocate’s required reports to Congress, especially the Annual Report that includes a list of the most serious problems encountered by taxpayers. It was ironic that the number one problem in the 2007 report to Congress was caused by Congress itself – the impact of late-year tax law changes!

While giving us nothing really new, Lyle was an excellent and witty speaker and did provide some interesting statistics and insights on the program. He also told us what the initials IRS really stood for – It Really Sucks!

Following Lyle, as previously stated, the IRS Return Preparer Coordinator talked about the new preparer penalties that came about via the 2007 Small Business and Work Opportunity Tax Act and the new standards we preparers have to use.

We were pleased to learn that we would be “off the hook” if we relied on third party documents – such as a Form K-1 that was prepared by another accountant – that were later changed or amended resulting in substantial additional taxable income, as long as the original documents appeared to us to be “reasonable”.

The speaker was very careful when answering a question about a specific circumstance, such as with the K-1, to say “in that case you may not be liable for any penalty”.

Before breaking for a buffet lunch we heard from a member of the Board of Directors of NATP, from Minnesota, who presented some statistics on the NJ chapter membership and discussed the benefits of membership in NATP.

The chapter held a brief “annual meeting” with election of Board members after the satisfactory lunch. They are looking for NJ-NATP members to fill vacant spots on the Board. It was also reported that the chapter will soon have its own website, separate from the NATP national site, up and running. I will let you know when it is “open for business”.

Following the Annual Meeting was IRS Special Agent Alan Drucker, who came with a box of unique “visual aides” (sort of like that comedian – either Gallagher or Carrot Top). This was the first time I had heard a presentation from the Criminal Investigation branch of the IRS tree.

Special Agents conduct tax investigations that are intended to result in criminal prosecutions. They are in a way the police officers of the IRS. They come with badge, handcuffs and, I expect, a gun. Alan gave a good talk on “How to Protect Yourself from Your Clients”.

Actually when I first read the topic I thought we were in for a “self-defense” class. Hey, you never know when a client is going to “snap”.

The final speaker of the day was Glenn J Gizzi, IRS Senior Stakeholder Liaison. He spoke on two separate topics – “IRS Issues of Importance for Practitioners” and, what has unfortunately become an obligatory topic at just about every tax seminar, ”Ethical Issues and the Tax Preparer”.

Glenn started off discussing identity theft, and gave an interesting and eye-opening example of how a tax preparer’s office could inadvertently contribute to this problem. He also discussed the IRS Stakeholder Liaison program and announced that the annual Working Together Seminar would be held at Kean College in January 13, 2009. The keynote speaker will be National Taxpayer Advocate Nina Olsen, a good speaker who I have heard before at the IRS Nationwide Forum.

At the break before Glenn’s final presentation I told one of the seminar organizers, who was at my table, that I felt the constant repetition of 1 or 2 hours of ethics at every single tax seminar offered was ridiculous and a waste of my time.

“If I am not honest now after 35+ years of practice listening to an hour on ethics ain’t going to suddenly make me so!”

The Board member said she agreed with me, but that if ethics was not included in the program the chapter would get complaints and attendance would be reduced. This is because of the requirement for EAs and CPAs and other registered professionals to have at least 2 CPE credits of ethics each and every year. A typical organizational knee-jerk over-reaction to a perceived problem. A one-hour review every 3 or 5 years is more than enough. Needless to say I did not stay for the ethics talk.

All in all I did enjoy the seminar and was glad I chose to attend this year. To be honest I really did not learn a lot of new “stuff” – but I took away enough tidbits to make it worthwhile. The chapter’s Education Committee did a good job and deserves a pat on the back.

Next year will be the chapter’s 20th anniversary (I remember attending a special meeting about starting a local chapter at a NATP national conference – was it 20 years ago!). Something “special” will be planned to celebrate the milestone.

TAFN

Tuesday, September 16, 2008

FYI

Here are some items of interest to tax professionals in NJ -
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+ Fellow tax blogger William Perez of WILLIAM’S TAX PLANNING BLOG at About.com reports on “Free Accounting Software from NolaPro”. According to Bill, “NolaPro offers free double-entry accounting software as a download or Web-based application”.

I have not had the time to download and try this free software, but plan to when I get a moment. Have any of you out there tried this?

+ Click here to download the “CPE and Training Solutions” catalog of in-house and online education, live seminars and self-study in taxes and accounting from Thomson-Retuers.

+The office of the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) conducted an “undercover” operation this past tax-filing season similar to the one performed by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) a few years back in which it was shown that tax returns prepared by commercial preparation chains were full of errors. This time the operation was expanded to include “12 commercial chains and 16 small, independently owned tax return preparation offices”.
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The study found “Preparers made substantial errors when completing tax returns and correctly prepared only 11 (39 percent) of the 28 tax returns (i.e., the tax returns showed the correct amount of taxes owed or refunds due). Of the remaining 17 tax returns that were prepared incorrectly:
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· 11 (65 percent) contained mistakes and omissions that auditors considered to have been caused by human error and/or misinterpretation of the tax laws.
· 6 (35 percent) contained misstatements and omissions that auditors considered to have been willful or reckless
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TIGTA has recently issued its report on the operation titled “Most Tax Returns Prepared by a Limited Sample of Unenrolled Preparers Contained Significant Errors”. The report recommends "that the Commissioner, Small Business/Self-Employed Division, develop and require a single identification number to control and monitor all paid preparers.”
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Click here to download the complete report.
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I will be posting a detailed review of the operation in Monday’s post at THE WANDERING TAX PRO.
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BTW, you can sign up to receive email notices of TIGTA press releases and publications at the TIGTA website homepage.
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TAFN

Friday, September 12, 2008

NATP 2008 TAX PROFESSIONAL FEE STUDY AVAILABLE

As the National Association of Tax Professionals points out in its promotional blurb, “one of the toughest decisions tax professionals must make is what to charge for their services” (tell me about it). NATP has just published its “2008 Tax Professional Fee Study”.
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Members can download the 69–page report in the Members Section of the NATP website, or purchase a printed copy of the Fee Study for $10 plus shipping and handling through the online catalog (item #2899) or by calling Members Services at 800.558.3402, ext. 3. Non-members can click here to download a sample.
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This post, as originally written and published, included a sampling of some of the interesting statistics from the report. However I received an email from NATP stating that these statistics were the copyrighted property of NATP and telling me to remove them from the post - so I have done so.
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If you are not already a member of NATP and you wish to review the findings of this study you will have to join. If you do join mention my name as your referral and I will get credit!
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Very strange indeed!
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TAFN

Monday, September 8, 2008

1040 QUICKFINDER HANDBOOK VS THE TAX BOOK – AN UPDATE

I have been using the “1040 QuickerFinder Handbook” since at least the beginning of the 1990s. It has replaced the CCH Master Tax Guide as my main tax resource. For the past few years I have also ordered its clone “The Tax Book”, which in some cases I found to be superior to Quickfinder.

I first compared these two publications in last year around this time in my post “1040 Quickfinder Handbook Vs The Tax Book”.

In that post I noticed, in comparing the Schedule A coverage of each book, “while the same general information is covered in both books, each covers some topics in more detail – i.e. Quickfinder has more on the deduction for Personal Property Tax. However it appears that, on the whole, The Tax Book provides more detailed information on the various Schedule A topics.”

At the time I noted “From a first look it appears that The Tax Book is the ‘more better’ value, especially the Deluxe Edition with tabs on corporations, partnerships, estates and trusts, exempt organization, and related issues”. I promised to “through the end of the 2008 tax filing season use The Tax Book as my primary resource, with Quickfinder as the back-up, and let you know which product I prefer”.

As promised, this past tax filing season I did indeed attempt to use The Tax Book as my only “go to” book, with the Quickfinder Handbook set aside for use in “emergencies” only.

It turned out that I had to consult my Quickfinder book several times during the season when the information I sought was not easily “findable” in The Tax Book. Because of my constant use of Quickfinder over the years I knew exactly where to find what I was looking for. The information may or may not have been included in the Tax Book.

One example - the “Social Security Highlights” for the filing year and the current calendar year are not listed on the front cover of the Tax Book. They have always been on the front cover of the Quickfinder book.

So I could not go the entire tax season without having to turn to the 1040 Quickfinder Handbook. As there is really no need to buy both of them I will not order The Tax Book 2008 edition.

To the Tax Book’s credit I must note that I received email notices whenever there was an update or correction posted on the book’s website, with a direct link to the individual update.

I have noticed from the NATP resource catalog that there are other Quickfinder “clones” out there. Maybe I will try one of them for 2008 – and let you know what I think.

I welcome comments on your experiences with the Quickfinder Handbook and Tax Book products.

TAFN